A nation choosing the form of government it wants and exercising its right to govern itself without interference from another nation. Also known as political autonomy.

• A. Sovereignty
• B. Autonomy
• C. Self-Determination
• D. Independence

Answer: (A)

Sovereignty is about the supreme, independent authority of a state to govern itself and make its own laws and decisions without external interference. That power lets a nation choose its own form of government, set its own policies, and conduct foreign relations on its own terms. Autonomy describes self-government within a larger entity, not full independence. Self-determination is the right of a people to determine their political status, which can lead to sovereignty but is a broader principle. Independence refers to being a separate, independent state, but sovereignty emphasizes the ultimate authority and ability to govern both internally and externally. So sovereignty best fits the idea of a nation choosing its government and governing itself without outside control.